The Design School: Strategy Formation as a Process of Conception
The Planning School: Strategy Formation as a Formal Process
The Positioning School: Strategy Formation as an Analytical Process
The Entrepreneurial School: Strategy Formation as a Visionary Process
The Cognitive School: Strategy Formation as a Mental Process
The Learning School: Strategy Formation as an Emergent Process
The Power School: Strategy Formation as a Process of Negotiation
The Cultural School: Strategy Formation as a Collective Process
The Environmental School: Strategy Formation as a Reactive Process
The Configuration School: Strategy Formation as a Process of Transformation
سه مکتب اول، ماهیت تجویزی (Prescriptive) دارند؛
از این سه مکتب، مکتب طراحی یک چارچوب پایه و اساسی برای شکل گیری مکتب دوم و سوم می باشد.
شش مکتب بعدی جنبه های خاص فرآیند شکل گیری استراتژی را در نظر می گیرند.
Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B., & Lampel, J. (2005). Strategy Safari: a guided tour through the wilds of strategic mangament. Simon and Schuster.
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